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Léon Daudet
Léon Daudet (; 16 November 1867 – 30 June 1942) was a French journalist, writer, an active monarchist, and a member of the Académie Goncourt.
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Daudet was born in Paris. His father was the novelist Alphonse Daudet and his younger brother, Lucien Daudet, would also become an artist. He was educated at the Lycée Louis le Grand, and afterwards studied medicine, a profession which he abandoned.〔("Daudet, Léon." ) In: ''Encyclopædia Britannica,'' Vol. XXX. London: The Encyclopædia Britannica Company, 1922, p. 808.〕 Léon Daudet married Jeanne Hugo, the granddaughter of Victor Hugo, in 1891 and thus entered into the higher social and intellectual circles of the French Third Republic. He divorced his wife in 1895 and became a vocal critic of the Republic, the Dreyfusard camp, and of democracy in general.〔Beum, Robert (1997). ("Ultra-Royalism Revisited: An Annotated Bibliography," ) ''Modern Age,'' Vol. 39, No. 3, p. 304.〕
Together with Charles Maurras (who remained a lifelong friend), he co-founded (1907) and was an editor of the nationalist, integralist periodical ''Action Française''. A deputy from 1919 to 1924, he failed to win election as a senator in 1927 – despite having gained prominence as the voice of the monarchists. When Maurras was released from prison after serving a sentence for verbally attacking Prime Minister Leon Blum, Daudet〔Paxton, Robert (1995). ''Vichy France and the Jews''. Stanford, California: Stanford University Press, p. 250.〕 joined other political leaders Xavier Vallat, Darquier de Pellepoix, and Philippe Henriot to welcome him in the Vel' d'Hiv in July 1937.
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